Asthma is an inflammatory disease that can affect the airways to your Lungs. It makes breathing difficult and can make some physical activities challenging or even impossible.
According to the Centres for Disease control and Prevention (CDC) about 25 million people in the united states have asthma. It’s the most common chronic lung condition among childen in the United States: In 2018, the CDC reported that about 1 of every 12 children had Asthma.
To understand asthma, it’s necessary to know a little about what happens when you breathe. Usually with every breathe you take, air goes through your Nose or Mouth down into your throat, and into your airways, eventually reaching your Lungs.
There are lots of small air passages in your lungs that help deliver Oxygen from the air to your Bloodstream.
Asthma Symptoms happen when the lining of your airways swells and the muscles around them tighten. Mucus then fills your airways, further reducing the amount of air that can pass through.
These effects can bring on an Asthma “Attack”, which involves the coughing and chest tightness that are typical of Asthma.
Symptoms
The most common symptoms of Asthma is Wheezing – a squealing or Whistling sound that happens when you breathe.
Some people experience symptoms consistently throughout the day. Others may find that certain activities make their symptoms worse.
If you think the symptoms you’re experiencing could be a condition such as Asthma, make an appointment to see a Healthcare Professional.
If you occasionally have a Flare-ups of symptoms that include : Coughing, Wheezing, Throat Clearing, Difficulty Sleeping, Chest Pain or Tightness , Fatigue. You should seek treatment.
Asthma Emergency such as :
- Severe Trouble Breathing
- Gasping for Air
- Confusion
- Pale or Blue Lips or Fingernails
- Dizziness
- Difficulty Walking or Talkikng
Call your local Emergency Number
Although Asthma is especially common in children, many people don’t develop asthma until Adulthood.
Genetics : If your parent or sibling has asthma, you’re more likely to develop it.
Types of Asthma
Your Doctor will need to determine the Tyupe of asthma you have. The most common type is Allergic Asthma, which accounts for 60% of all cases of asthma.
Allergic Asthma
Can be triggered by allergens, including :
- Pet dander from animals such as Cats and Dogs,
- Food
- Mold
- Pollen
- Dust
Non-Allergic Asthma
Irritants in the air that are not related to allergies. These irritants might include :
- Burnig Wood
- Cigarette Smoke
- Cold Air
- Air Pollution
- Viral Illnesses
- Air Freshners
- Perfumes
Occupational Asthma
Occupational Asthma is triggered by irritants in the workplace, such as :
- Dust
- Dyes
- Gases and Fumes
- Industrial Chemicals
- Animal Proteins
- Rubber Latex
Nocturnal Asthma
In this type of Asthma, symptoms worsen at night.
Triggers that might bring on symptoms at night might include :
- Heartburn
- Pet Dander
- Dust Mites
In Conclusion
Call your Doctor immediately if you :
- Feel Weak
- Can’t perform Daily Activities
- Have a Wheeze or Cough that won’t go away
Because researchers have not yet found the exact cause, It’s challenging to know how to prevent Asthma .
